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சென்னைப் பல்கலைக்கழகத் தமிழ்ப் பேரகராதி - Plan of The Tamil Lexicon
III. The part of speech.
1. The part of speech of a word follows the divisions of English grammar; and it is indicated in italics after itstransliterated equivalent.
2.
3. Where a compound word is made up of a noun and a verb and is related only as subject and predicate, such compound word, if given to indicateidiom is treated as a noun, e.g.,வழிமுட்டுதல்,
4. Theverbs undergo various changes of gorm in conjugation1. such changes have been classified, following Dr. Graul, under twelve type-verbs, viz., (1) செய்-, (2) ஆள்-, (3) கொள்-, (4) அறி-, (5) ஆக்கு-, (6) ஈடு-, (7) உண் -, (8) தின்-, (9) கேள்-, (10) கல்-, (11) தீர்-, (12) நட-, The conjugational stems that do not come under these types, like தா-, சா-, காண் -, make a new class (13). The distinctive forms of these type-verbs appear in a separate table. The numeral given after the transliterated form and beforethe conjugation compound verbs are not indicated in this way, as such verbs follow the conjugation of theirfinal component. For instance,இடிவிழு-தல் doesnot bear the reference to the number of the typr-verb ; but விழு-தல் does.
5. When a verb is both transitive and intransitive in use, its origin or cognate, if known, is given immediatelyafterthe part of speech, but before its distinctive use, e.g., அ ஊன்று - தல் ‡‹Šர-, 5 v. [T. ‡nu, ‡nnu.] intr. 1.To be fixed...--tr. To fix...
6. When a word is treated as belonging to several parts of speech its origin or cognate, if known, is given immediately before the part of speech, e.g. சற்று,
IV. The Origin and Derivation.
1.
a. When the origin of a word is certainly known, the original word of the derivate is preceded by the sign < ;&
b. When the suggested origin is probable, prob. precedes the original word ;
c. in doubtful cases, perh. precedes the suggested origin ;
d. Where a possible relation or a mere correspondence is suggested word ;
e. in cases where no conjecture is possible, nothing is indicated by way of origin.
2. where the origin of a word is Tamil, it is given in Tamil script ; in other cases it is given in italicized Roman script ; this transliterated derivation is, except for Sanskrit words, preceded by the abbreviated name of the language to which it belongs.
3. Where a word is derived form English and has the same meaning as the English word, that English word is given as the meaning, preceded simply by < E.
4. Where, for the meaning of a ord, reference is made to a variant, no derivation is given, as the same will be clear form the variant referred to.
5. In the cases of compoundwords, the derivation is indicated for the firs element alone ; but, elements other thanthe first are also shown (1)when they are so blended by sandhi that they cannot be easily recognized or (2) when they are not of native origin. The final element omitted after the sign + will be found elsewhere in theLexicon.
6. 'id'. indicates that the derivation is the same as for the previous word. But in the case of main words, thederivations are repeated , e.g., இங்கிதக்கவி and இங்கிதம்,
7. If the origin of a word is an uninflected nominal stem, the derivation is given in its uninflected form, e.g., இமம் Where the derivation is form a case form, this is given, as in இமவான், குரவன், புவி,
8. Though the source given may appear appropriate to only one meaning of the word, it must be held true of the other meanings also, because words change their senses in various ways.
9.in suggesting sources, the immediate, and not the ultimate, source is usually given.
1 There are certain defective verbs in Tamil as in Sanskrit and certain other languages, and they are they conjugated not in all tenses but in few only. In those cases, only such conjugated forms as are indicated bu the illustrations should be understood as having been given.
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Plan of The Tamil Lexicon - Chennai Univercity Tamil Lexicon Dictionary - சென்னைப் பல்கலைக்கழகத் தமிழ்ப் பேரகராதி - Tamil-English Dictionary - தமிழ்-ஆங்கில அகராதிகள், speech, part